White limestone cliffs of Bonifacio above turquoise water and rocky shallows

Mediterranean · France

Corsica — Lavezzi & Bonifacio

At Mérouville, habituated dusky groupers stay with divers all dive

Photo: Reustli · CC BY-SA 4.0

The Lavezzi archipelago is a scatter of rounded granite islets in the strait between Corsica and Sardinia, protected as a nature reserve and shaped underwater into boulder fields, arches and sand-floored corridors. Its best-known dive is Mérouville — grouper city — where a colony of dusky groupers habituated over decades will swim up to and stay with divers for an entire dive. The strait's current keeps the water exceptionally clear, and the granite makes for bright, easy navigation.

About diving in Corsica — Lavezzi & Bonifacio

Diving here is a crossing as much as a dive. Boats leave Bonifacio, run out of the inlet into the strait, and the sea state decides the rest: on a calm morning the exposed rocks are on, and when the wind funnels through the Bouches everyone falls back to the sheltered coves on the Lavezzi side, Cala di Grecu among them. Plans change at the quayside rather than the night before, so keep the week loose and allow more days than you need dives.

A typical dive works a moderate profile across the rock — start deep on the outside of a boulder field, climb through the gaps, and finish the last stretch over sand in the shallows where the light is strongest. Granite weathers smooth instead of splitting into the cracked ledges limestone gives you, so life concentrates in the seams and undercuts. That is worth slowing down for, because the wide-angle scenery will otherwise pull you straight past it.

Mérouville is why most people book, and the dive is unusual in shape: the plan is to settle on the plateau at around 25 m and stay put for most of the bottom time rather than to cover ground, which is not what a reef dive normally asks of you. Le Sec du Toro is the opposite, a submerged rock rising to within about 5 m of the surface with real current across it, taken only when conditions allow. Between the two, the area suits confident Open Water divers happy to spend a whole dive watching one thing closely.

When to dive Corsica — Lavezzi & Bonifacio

Month-by-month season rating for Corsica — Lavezzi & Bonifacio
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Off-seasonFairFairGoodGoodPrimePrimePrimePrimeGoodFairOff-season

Operators run Apr–Oct with July and August warmest; the Bouches de Bonifacio funnel wind and can close the crossing at short notice.

Getting there

Figari-Sud Corse is the nearest airport to Bonifacio; ferries cross from Santa Teresa Gallura in Sardinia, and longer routes reach Ajaccio, Bastia and Porto-Vecchio from the French mainland. Bonifacio and Porto-Vecchio are the practical bases, and every dive is day-boat: the islets are a reserve with no facilities.

Wildlife calendar

The groupers are resident and reliable whenever boats run, roughly April to October, and most approachable through the prime months of June to September, when barracuda and reef-fish shoals are also at their thickest. Octopus, cuttlefish and nudibranchs live in the boulder cracks, and stingrays sit on the sand corridors between them.

Dive types & marine life

  • Reef
  • Wall
  • Cave & cavern
  • Drift
  • Groupers
  • Barracuda
  • Octopus & cuttlefish
  • Nudibranchs
  • Reef fish swarms
  • Stingrays

Notable dive sites in Corsica — Lavezzi & Bonifacio

  • Mérouville

    Granite plateau at 25 m with a resident, unafraid dusky grouper colony.

  • Le Sec du Toro

    Submerged rock in the strait rising to 5 m, exposed and current-swept.

  • Île Cavallo

    Northern islet with granite boulder fields and sandy corridors.

  • Cala di Grecu

    Sheltered Lavezzi cove used for check dives and in rough weather.

Photos from Corsica — Lavezzi & Bonifacio

  • Olivier Dugornay · CC BY 4.0

Dive videos

Plongée sous marine aux iles Lavezzi, en Corse du sud vers Bonifacio. Plongée profonde et vie marine · Luc Taupin - Plongée sous marine on YouTube

Une plongeuse découvre Mérou ville ( Mérou Brun) Epinephelus marginatu) Corse Lavezzi Bonifacio · dibrem on YouTube

Photo credits

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